Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊号: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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一起500 kV变压器中性点套管介损超标原因分析及处理

来源:电工电气发布时间:2019-11-19 13:19 浏览次数:543
一起500 kV变压器中性点套管介损超标原因分析及处理
 
谢斯晗,张翾喆,李文燕,艾云飞,刘昌标
(国网浙江省电力有限公司检修分公司,浙江 杭州 311232)
 
    摘 要:在某500 kV变电站进行例行停电试验时发现主变中性点套管介损超标,现场综合绝缘油色谱、微水、绝缘电阻试验初步确认了导致介损增大的原因。套管返厂试验时发现介损较现场测试结果有进一步的增大,通过密封性试验、绝缘油色谱、微水试验,结合套管的解体检查,确定套管介损超标的原因是套管油枕放气孔螺栓未旋紧导致受潮,返厂后介损进一步增大的原因是运输过程中套管底部水分扩散至整个电容屏,对如何预防类似情况发生给出了若干建议。
    关键词:中性点套管;介损;电容量;微水试验;受潮
    中图分类号:TM406     文献标识码:B     文章编号:1007-3175(2019)11-0042-03
 
Analysis and Processing of Excessive Dielectric Loss Value in 500 kV Transformer Neutrality Point Bushing
 
XIE Si-han, ZHANG Xuan-zhe, LI Wen-yan, AI Yun-fei, LIU Chang-biao
(Maintenance Branch of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Ltd, Hangzhou 311 232, China)
 
    Abstract: It found that the dielectric loss value of transformer neutrality point bushing is out of limits when the routine power test conducted in a 500 kV transformer substation, the integrate oil chromatography, the micro water test and the insulation resistance test were preliminarily verified to be the reason of increscent abnormal dielectric loss value in working site. The dielectric loss value increased further than the result of test in working site when the transformer neutrality point bushing was backed to the manufacturers. The encapsulation test, the oil chromatographic test, the micro water test and the strip inspection of bushing verified that the reasons of trouble were the damp caused by the loose air-bleed hole bolt of the oil breather and the water at the bottom of bushing diffusing into capacitive screen in the process of transportation. This paper has offered some suggestion to avoid the similar situation.
    Key words: neutrality point bushing; dielectric loss value; capacitance; micro water test; damp
 
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