Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊号: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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便携式光纤电流互感器误差分析及补偿方法研究

来源:电工电气发布时间:2023-08-28 09:28 浏览次数:169

便携式光纤电流互感器误差分析及补偿方法研究

刘勇1,张国昌2,张涛3
(1 海军装备部驻上海地区第一军事代表室,上海 201913;
2 烟台哈尔滨工程大学研究院,山东 烟台 264006;
3 哈尔滨工业大学 仪器科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080)
 
    摘 要:针对电解铝行业现场测试环境复杂的问题,提出了用一种便携式光纤电流互感器结构来代替传统固定光纤电流互感器。分析了温度对波片延迟度的影响,采用了一种变速旋转光纤代替传统的波片来抑制温度的影响;根据传感环柔性安装过程所导致的光路不闭合问题以及导体偏心位置进行研究,设计出一种柔性安装传感环骨架代替传统光纤环,降低不均匀磁场所带来的影响。该光纤电流互感器在 -20~70 ℃温度下输出比差小于 0.2%,同时在 100~3 000 A 的直流电流测试中满足 0.2 级的精度要求。
    关键词: 光纤电流互感器;变速旋转光纤;不均匀磁场;柔性安装
    中图分类号:TM452+.94     文献标识码:A     文章编号:1007-3175(2023)08-0048-07
 
Research on Error Analysis and Compensation Method of
Portable Fiber Optic Current Transformers
 
LIU Yong1, ZHANG Guo-chang2, ZHANG Tao3
(1 The First Military Representative Office of the Navy Equipment Departments in Shanghai, Shanghai 201913, China;
2 Yantai Research Institute and Graduate School of Harbin Engineering University, Yantai 264006, China;
3 School of Instrumentation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)
 
    Abstract: The field test environment of the electrolytic aluminum industry is complex, so this paper proposes a portable fiber optic current transformer structure to replace the traditional fixed fiber optic current transformer. After analyzing the temperature influence on the delay of wave plate, the paper adopts a new kind of variable speed spin fiber to replace the traditional wave plate to suppress the temperature influence.Problems of the unclosed optical path and the conductor eccentric position occur during the process of the sensing ring flexible installation,so a flexible-installed sensing ring skeleton is designed to replace the traditional optical fiber ring to reduce the influence of nonuniform magnetic field. The output ratio difference of this optical fiber current transformer is less than 0.2% under -20 ~ 70 ℃, which meets the accuracy requirement of 0.2 level in the 100 ~ 3 000 A DC current test.
    Key words: fiber optical current transformer; variable speed spin fiber; nonuniform magnetic field; flexible installation
 
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