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期刊号: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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弱电网下基于超螺旋滑模的LCL并网逆变器控制研究

来源:电工电气发布时间:2024-06-03 16:03 浏览次数:105

弱电网下基于超螺旋滑模的LCL并网逆变器控制研究

凌志勇1,2, 周志飞1,李圣清1,文颜烯1
(1 湖南工业大学 电气与信息工程学院,湖南 株洲 412007;
2 国网湖南省电力有限公司株洲供电分公司,湖南 株洲 412000)
 
    摘 要:针对 LCL 型滤波器的固有谐振、滤波器参数及弱电网下电网阻抗的波动会严重破坏并网系统稳定性的问题,提出了弱电网下基于超螺旋滑模的 LCL 并网逆变器控制策略。根据并网系统模型构建超螺旋滑模观测器,对滤波电容电压及逆变器侧输出电流进行估计,消除额外传感器需要,降低成本。采用具有非奇异快速终端滑模面控制(NFTSMC)的超螺旋滑模控制器来快速地跟踪参考给定电流及降低并网系统动稳态误差,且提高并网系统对外界干扰和参数不确定性的全局鲁棒性。仿真结果表明,当滤波参数摄动和电网阻抗变化时,系统表现出较强的鲁棒性,且并网电流的 THD 值保持在 0.5% 左右。
    关键词: 超螺旋滑模控制;非奇异快速终端滑模面控制;超螺旋滑模观测器;参数摄动;阻抗变化
    中图分类号:TM464     文献标识码:A     文章编号:1007-3175(2024)05-0001-10
 
Research on LCL Grid-Connected Inverter Control Based on
Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Under Weak Power Grid
 
LING Zhi-yong1,2, ZHOU Zhi-fei1, LI Sheng-qing1, WEN Yan-xi1
(1 College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, China;
2 State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co., Ltd. Zhuzhou Power Supply Company, Zhuzhou 412000, China)
 
    Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the inherent resonance of LCL filter, filter parameters and impedance fluctuation in weak power network will seriously damage the stability of grid-connected system, a super spiral sliding mode based control strategy for LCL grid-connected inverter under weak power grid is proposed. Firstly, according to the grid-connected system model, the super-twisting sliding mode observer is constructed, and the filter capacitor voltage and the output current on the inverter side are estimated,eliminating the need for additional sensors and reducing costs. Secondly, a super-twisting sliding mode controller with non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (NFTSMC) is used to quickly track the reference current and reduce the dynamic steady-state error of the grid-connected system, as well as to improve the global robustness of the grid-connected system against external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Finally, the simulation results show that the system shows strong robustness when the filter parameters are perturbated and the grid impedance changes, and the THD value of the grid-connected current is maintained at about 0.5%.
    Key words: super-twisting sliding mode control; non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control; super-twisting sliding mode observer;parameter perturbation; impedance variation
 
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