光伏发电电价支持政策及风险分析 

韩伟，王宏华，陈凌 
(河海大学 能源与电气学院，江苏 南京 210098) 
 

摘 要： 针对光伏发电的电价支持政策及风险进行分析。比较了国外光伏上网电价政策，并评估了其风险性。结合国内光伏发电政策，总结出了现行政策下存在的若干问题。从明确光伏发电风险承担主体；合理调整光伏电价支持政策；不断技改，降低电网风险系数；不断完善协调配合机制，形成合力；合理布局，提高光伏发电准入门槛等5 个方面提出解决措施。
关键词： 光伏发电；电价；支持政策；风险
中图分类号：TM615 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007-3175(2014)09-0005-04

Analysis of Pricing Support Policy and Risk for Photovoltaic Power Generation 

HAN Wei, WANG Hong-hua, CHEN Ling 
（College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China） 
 

Abstract: The pricing support policy and risk for photovoltaic (PV) power generation were analyzed. The feed-in tariff policies of PV were carried on comparison and risk evaluation. Combining with the support policy of PV power generation in China, there were some problems under the current policy. The approaches to those problems were proposed in five aspects, mainly including clearing the risk bearing entity of PV power generation, adjusting the support policy timely, upgrading the technology continuously and lowering the risk factor of grid, improving the coordination mechanism constantly forming collaborative forces, distributing reasonably and raising the market access requirements moderately.
         Key words: photovoltaic power generation; electricity price; support policy; risk

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